{"id":469,"date":"2020-11-30T00:52:00","date_gmt":"2020-11-29T16:52:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.kenecil.com\/?p=469"},"modified":"2023-08-11T10:17:16","modified_gmt":"2023-08-11T02:17:16","slug":"testing-logging-monitoring","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.kenecil.com\/2020\/11\/30\/testing-logging-monitoring\/","title":{"rendered":"\u6d4b\u8bd5\u53f3\u79fb\uff1a\u65e5\u5fd7\u6536\u96c6\u4e0e\u76d1\u63a7"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u672c\u6587\u9996\u53d1\u4e8e\u300c<a href=\"http:\/\/www.kenecil.com\/2020\/11\/30\/testing-logging-monitoring\/\" title=\"BY\u6797\u5b50\">BY\u6797\u5b50<\/a>\u300d\uff0c\u8f6c\u8f7d\u8bf7\u53c2\u8003<a href=\"http:\/\/www.kenecil.com\/copyright-statement\/\" title=\"\u7248\u6743\u58f0\u660e\">\u7248\u6743\u58f0\u660e<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>\u6211\u5728\u654f\u6377\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7cfb\u5217\u76f4\u64ad\u8bfe\u7a0b\u91cc\u8bb2\u5230\u4e86\u300a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u53f3\u79fb\u300b\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u6536\u96c6\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5206\u6790\u548c\u5229\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4fe1\u606f\u4f18\u5316\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u73af\u8282\uff0c\u4ee5\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u3002\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4fe1\u606f\u4e2d\u6700\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u65e5\u5fd7\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6536\u96c6\u65e5\u5fd7\u4fe1\u606f\u5e76\u5229\u7528\u65e5\u5fd7\u4fe1\u606f\u8fdb\u884c\u76d1\u63a7\u4e5f\u662f\u6d4b\u8bd5\u53f3\u79fb\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n<p><br \/>\n\u6d4b\u8bd5\u53f3\u79fb\u76f4\u64ad\u8bfe<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ece\u65e5\u5fd7\u6536\u96c6\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u6027\u3001\u65e5\u5fd7\u6536\u96c6\u65b9\u6848\u3001\u65e5\u5fd7\u76d1\u63a7\u673a\u5236\u548c\u9ad8\u6548\u65e5\u5fd7\u7ba1\u7406\u5b9e\u8df5\u51e0\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u8ddf\u5927\u5bb6\u4e00\u8d77\u63a2\u8ba8\u6d4b\u8bd5\u53f3\u79fb\u4e4b\u65e5\u5fd7\u6536\u96c6\u4e0e\u76d1\u63a7\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u65e5\u5fd7\u6536\u96c6\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u6027<\/h2>\n<p>\u968f\u7740\u79d1\u6280\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u4e1a\u52a1\u5f62\u6001\u3001\u4e1a\u52a1\u7c7b\u578b\u3001\u4e1a\u52a1\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u90fd\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u76f8\u5e94\u5730\uff0c\u4e1a\u52a1\u6570\u636e\u91cf\u548c\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u4e5f\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u4e0d\u5c11\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u652f\u6491\u590d\u6742\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\u548c\u5927\u7684\u6570\u636e\u91cf\uff0c\u6280\u672f\u67b6\u6784\u548c\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u4e5f\u5728\u6f14\u8fdb\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u6240\u6709\u8fd9\u4e9b\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u751f\u6001\u53d8\u5f97\u65e5\u76ca\u590d\u6742\u548c\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u3002\u800c\u5728\u5904\u4e8e\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5\u663e\u7136\u884c\u4e0d\u901a\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u5229\u7528\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u65b0\u65f6\u4ee3\u8f6f\u4ef6\u8d28\u91cf\u4fdd\u969c\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u6761\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>\u65e5\u5fd7\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u65e5\u5fd7\u4fe1\u606f\u8fd9\u4e48\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u5230\u5e95\u4f53\u73b0\u5728\u54ea\u91cc\u5462\uff1f\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u81f3\u5c11\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u56db\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><strong>1. \u5b9a\u4f4d\u529f\u80fd\u95ee\u9898<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u51fa\u73b0bug\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6700\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u8bca\u65ad\u65b9\u5f0f\u5c31\u662f\u5c1d\u8bd5\u91cd\u73b0\u5e76\u4e14\u67e5\u770b\u65e5\u5fd7\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u65e5\u5fd7\u4fe1\u606f\u5e2e\u52a9\u8bca\u65ad\u548c\u5b9a\u4f4d\u529f\u80fd\u95ee\u9898\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u4eba\u4eba\u7686\u77e5\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u8bca\u65ad\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u65e0\u9700\u8d58\u8ff0\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>2. \u5c55\u793a\u6027\u80fd\u8d8b\u52bf<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u65e5\u5fd7\u4fe1\u606f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bb0\u5f55\u5230\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u54cd\u5e94\u72b6\u6001\u3001\u65f6\u95f4\u7b49\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4fe1\u606f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u6790\u5f97\u51fa\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5bf9\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u72b6\u6001\u8fdb\u884c\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u5206\u6790\u76d1\u63a7\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c55\u793a\u6027\u80fd\u8d8b\u52bf\u53d8\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>3. \u66b4\u9732\u5b89\u5168\u9690\u60a3<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u65e5\u5fd7\u4fe1\u606f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bb0\u5f55\u6570\u636e\u88ab\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8f83\u4e3a\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\u5b89\u5168\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u6570\u636e\u88ab\u8d8a\u6743\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u5229\u7528\u65e5\u5fd7\u4fe1\u606f\u6765\u66b4\u9732\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>4. \u4f18\u5316\u4e1a\u52a1\u4ef7\u503c<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5229\u7528\u65e5\u5fd7\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u6790\u51fa\u54ea\u4e9b\u4e1a\u52a1\u6a21\u5757\u6216\u4e1a\u52a1\u6d41\u7a0b\u88ab\u8bbf\u95ee\u8f83\u591a\u6216\u8f83\u5c11\u3001\u7528\u6237\u884c\u4e3a\u4e60\u60ef\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u7684\u7b49\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5206\u6790\u6765\u4f18\u5316\u4f01\u4e1a\u4e1a\u52a1\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u65e5\u5fd7\u6536\u96c6\u65b9\u6848<\/h2>\n<p>\u65e5\u5fd7\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u8fd9\u4e48\u5927\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u8d76\u7d27\u5229\u7528\u8d77\u6765\u5427\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u65e5\u5fd7\u6536\u96c6\u75db\u70b9<\/h3>\n<p>\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u90a3\u4e48\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u65e5\u5fd7\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u6536\u96c6\u8fd8\u662f\u6709\u4e0d\u5c11\u75db\u70b9\u7684\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\u8bbf\u95ee\u53d7\u9650\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u65e5\u5fd7\u4fe1\u606f\u6e90\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0d\u4f1a\u50cf\u6d4b\u8bd5\u73af\u5883\u90a3\u6837\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u56e2\u961f\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\u88ab\u8bbf\u95ee\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u5c31\u7b97\u6709\u6743\u9650\u8bbf\u95ee\uff0c\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\u8f83\u4e3a\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u90fd\u4e3a\u591a\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u52a0\u4e0a\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u67b6\u6784\uff0c\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\u4e5f\u662f\u5206\u6563\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u7684\u591a\u4e2a\u4e0d\u540c\u670d\u52a1\u4e0b\u9762\uff0c\u4e0d\u4fbf\u67e5\u8be2\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u4fe1\u606f\u6570\u636e\u91cf\u4f1a\u975e\u5e38\u5927\uff0c\u65e5\u5fd7\u91cc\u8fb9\u8fd8\u4f1a\u6709\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u6216\u8005\u91cd\u590d\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u66f4\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u67e5\u8be2\u590d\u6742\u5ea6<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u9488\u5bf9\u8fd9\u79cd\u65e5\u5fd7\u4fe1\u606f\u590d\u6742\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u4e2a\u96c6\u4e2d\u7ba1\u7406\u65e5\u5fd7\u7684\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u96c6\u4e2d\u65e5\u5fd7\u7ba1\u7406<\/h3>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>\u96c6\u4e2d\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u7ba1\u7406\u65b9\u6848\u9700\u8981\u6ee1\u8db3\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6761\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u7edf\u4e00\u6536\u96c6\uff1a<\/strong>\u5c06\u5206\u6563\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u5730\u65b9\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u4fe1\u606f\u7528\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u7edf\u4e00\u6536\u96c6\u8d77\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u7ba1\u7406\uff1b<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u7edf\u4e00\u5b58\u50a8\uff1a<\/strong>\u7edf\u4e00\u6536\u96c6\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u4fe1\u606f\u5b58\u50a8\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff08\u5e93\uff09\uff0c\u5728\u4e0d\u5f71\u54cd\u65e5\u5fd7\u6e90\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u6536\u96c6\u5230\u7684\u7edf\u4e00\u5b58\u50a8\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u8fdb\u884c\u67e5\u8be2\u548c\u5206\u6790\uff1b<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u7b5b\u9009\u548c\u89e3\u6790\uff1a<\/strong>\u6709\u8fc7\u6ee4\u548c\u805a\u5408\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u6307\u5b9a\u6761\u4ef6\u5bf9\u65e5\u5fd7\u8fdb\u884c\u7b5b\u9009\u548c\u89e3\u6790\uff1b<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u65b9\u4fbf\u68c0\u7d22\uff1a<\/strong>\u7edf\u4e00\u5b58\u50a8\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u9700\u8981\u6709\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u7d22\u5f15\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u65b9\u4fbf\u7528\u6237\u8fdb\u884c\u68c0\u7d22\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u5229\u7528\u4e0a\u8ff0\u65b9\u6848\u96c6\u4e2d\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5feb\u901f\u5bf9\u65e5\u5fd7\u8fdb\u884c\u67e5\u8be2\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u56fe\u8868\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5c55\u793a\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e94\u7528\u8fd0\u884c\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u6839\u636e\u65e5\u5fd7\u6570\u636e\u8bbe\u7f6e\u89c4\u5219\u5bf9\u5f02\u5e38\u60c5\u51b5\u8fdb\u884c\u81ea\u52a8\u62a5\u8b66\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u96c6\u4e2d\u65e5\u5fd7\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177<\/h3>\n<p>\u65e2\u7136\u6709\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u4e5f\u662f\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u5de5\u5177\u652f\u6301\u7684\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u96c6\u4e2d\u65e5\u5fd7\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\uff1aSplunk\u548cELK\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u7b80\u5355\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u8be6\u7ec6\u5185\u5bb9\u8bf7\u81ea\u884c\u7f51\u4e0a\u641c\u7d22\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>Splunk<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Splunk\u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u529f\u80fd\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u5546\u4e1a\u65e5\u5fd7\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u79f0\u4e3a\u201cData-to-Everything\u201d\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u529f\u80fd\u9f50\u5168\uff0c\u641c\u7d22\u65b9\u4fbf\uff0c\u5f53\u7136\u4ef7\u683c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u83f2\u3002<\/p>\n<p><br \/>\nSplunk<\/p>\n<p><strong>ELK\u6846\u67b6<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>ELK\u5206\u522b\u662fElasticsearch\u3001Logstash\u3001Kibana\u4e09\u4e2a\u5de5\u5177\u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u4e09\u4e2a\u5de5\u5177\u5206\u522b\u4e3a\u65e5\u5fd7\u6536\u96c6\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Elasticsearch\u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u641c\u7d22\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u65b9\u4fbf\u7684\u63a5\u53e3\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u505a\u5168\u6587\u68c0\u7d22\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u5bf9\u65e5\u5fd7\u8fdb\u884c\u68c0\u7d22\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Logstash\u662f\u6570\u636e\u6536\u96c6\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u7528\u6765\u6536\u96c6\u65e5\u5fd7\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Kibana\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u548cElasticsearch\u4ea4\u4e92\u7684\u754c\u9762\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7Kibana\u53ef\u68c0\u7d22Elasticsearch\u5185\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5e76\u7528\u56fe\u5f62\u5316\u65b9\u5f0f\u5c55\u793a\u6570\u636e\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><br \/>\n\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u81ea\uff1a<a href=\"http:\/\/user-images.githubusercontent.com\/30971809\/54028642-fb1e7f80-41a5-11e9-9873-1e2b6c316615.png\">http:\/\/user-images.githubusercontent.com\/30971809\/54028642-fb1e7f80-41a5-11e9-9873-1e2b6c316615.png<\/a><\/p>\n<h3>\u65e5\u5fd7\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u4ee5\u53ca\u4f18\u5316\u65b9\u6848<\/h3>\n<p>\u65e5\u5fd7\u96c6\u4e2d\u7ba1\u7406\u65b9\u6848\u548c\u5de5\u5177\u90fd\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\uff0c\u5728\u65e5\u5fd7\u96c6\u4e2d\u6536\u96c6\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u8fd8\u53ef\u80fd\u9047\u5230\u54ea\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u5462\uff1f\u6839\u636e\u6211\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u65e5\u5fd7\u672c\u8eab\u53ef\u80fd\u5b58\u5728\u4e0b\u5217\u95ee\u9898\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><strong>1. \u7ea7\u522b\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e0d\u6e05\u6670<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u901a\u5e38\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u6253\u5370\u65e5\u5fd7\u7ea7\u522b\u4ece\u9ad8\u5230\u4f4e\u6709\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>FATAL | \u81f4\u547d\uff1a\u6307\u660e\u975e\u5e38\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u5e94\u7528\u7ec8\u6b62\u6267\u884c\u9519\u8bef\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002<\/li>\n<li>ERROR | \u9519\u8bef\uff1a\u6307\u660e\u9519\u8bef\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u4f46\u5e94\u7528\u53ef\u80fd\u8fd8\u80fd\u7ee7\u7eed\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/li>\n<li>WARN | \u8b66\u544a\uff1a\u6307\u660e\u53ef\u80fd\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u5371\u9669\u72b6\u51b5\u3002<\/li>\n<li>INFO | \u4fe1\u606f\uff1a\u6307\u660e\u63cf\u8ff0\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4ece\u7c97\u7c92\u5ea6\u4e0a\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e86\u5e94\u7528\u8fd0\u884c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/li>\n<li>DEBUG | \u8c03\u8bd5\uff1a\u6307\u660e\u7ec6\u81f4\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5bf9\u8c03\u8bd5\u5e94\u7528\u6700\u6709\u7528\u3002<\/li>\n<li>TRACE | \u8ddf\u8e2a\uff1a\u6307\u660e\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8fd0\u884c\u8f68\u8ff9\uff0c\u6bd4DEBUG\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\u7c92\u5ea6\u66f4\u7ec6\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u9664\u4e86\u4e0a\u9762\u51e0\u7c7b\u7ea7\u522b\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u81ea\u5df1\u56e2\u961f\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u65e5\u5fd7\u7ea7\u522b\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u54cd\u5e94\u7ea7\u522b\uff08\u54cd\u5e94\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u3001\u9700\u8981\u53c2\u4e0e\u7684\u4eba\u5458\u7b49\uff09\u6765\u5b9a\u4e49\u65e5\u5fd7\u7ea7\u522b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65e5\u5fd7\u7ea7\u522b\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e0d\u6e05\u6670\u5bfc\u81f4\u65e5\u5fd7\u7ea7\u522b\u4e71\u7528\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u5e26\u6765\u6d6a\u8d39\u6216\u8005\u9519\u8fc7\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff1a\u4e4b\u524d\u9879\u76ee\u7ecf\u5386\u8fc7\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u201c\u8b66\u544a\u201d\u7ea7\u522b\u65e5\u5fd7\u88ab\u8bef\u8bb0\u4e3a\u201c\u9519\u8bef\u201d\uff0c\u56e2\u961f\u82b1\u8d39\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u5904\u7406\u672c\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u5904\u7406\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5bf9\u65e5\u5fd7\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\u89c4\u8303\u5b9a\u4e49\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u4e0d\u7ba1\u91c7\u7528\u4ec0\u4e48\u7ea7\u522b\u5b9a\u4e49\uff0c\u52a1\u5fc5\u8981\u8ba9\u56e2\u961f\u90fd\u80fd\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u4e25\u683c\u6309\u7167\u6240\u5b9a\u4e49\u7ea7\u522b\u6765\u6dfb\u52a0\u65e5\u5fd7\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>2. \u5b58\u50a8\u8def\u5f84\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u591a\u4e2a\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u7531\u4e0d\u540c\u56e2\u961f\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e0d\u540c\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u5b58\u50a8\u8def\u5f84\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u7528\u5de5\u5177\u6765\u96c6\u4e2d\u6536\u96c6\u7684\u8bdd\u53ef\u80fd\u9057\u6f0f\u67d0\u4e9b\u65e5\u5fd7\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u56e2\u961f\u5728\u521d\u671f\u4f7f\u7528Splunk\u6536\u96c6\u65e5\u5fd7\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u5c31\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5728\u56e2\u961f\u5185\u90e8\u7edf\u4e00\u65e5\u5fd7\u5b58\u50a8\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u5de5\u5177\u96c6\u4e2d\u6536\u96c6\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u8981\u786e\u4fdd\u6240\u6709\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u4fe1\u606f\u90fd\u80fd\u6b63\u5e38\u5bfc\u5165\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>3. \u65e5\u5fd7\u4fe1\u606f\u4e0d\u591f\u7528<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u65e5\u5fd7\u8bb0\u5f55\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u5e2e\u52a9\u8bca\u65ad\u5b9a\u4f4d\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u65e5\u5fd7\u4fe1\u606f\u4e0d\u5168\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4e0d\u80fd\u5e2e\u52a9\u8bca\u65ad\u5b9a\u4f4d\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8fd8\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u989d\u5916\u7684\u5f00\u9500\uff0c\u662f\u6beb\u65e0\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u65e5\u5fd7\u53ea\u662f\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e86\u9519\u8bef\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u8fdb\u884c\u4ec0\u4e48\u64cd\u4f5c\u3001\u54ea\u4e2a\u8bf7\u6c42\u51fa\u9519\u7b49\u6709\u7528\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u90fd\u7f3a\u5931\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u662f\u5b8c\u5168\u6ca1\u6709\u7528\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9664\u4e86\u4e0d\u591f\u7528\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u662f\u65e5\u5fd7\u4fe1\u606f\u8bb0\u5f55\u8fc7\u5269\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u6ca1\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u8bb0\u5f55\u7684\u3001\u6216\u8005\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e2a\u4eba\u9690\u79c1\u4fe1\u606f\u7b49\u90fd\u8bb0\u5f55\u5728\u65e5\u5fd7\u91cc\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u4e0d\u884c\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u53ef\u80fd\u66f4\u4e25\u91cd\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u53ef\u80fd\u5b58\u5728\u5b89\u5168\u9690\u60a3\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u56e2\u961f\u5bf9\u65e5\u5fd7\u9700\u8981\u8bb0\u5f55\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u8fbe\u6210\u5171\u8bc6\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u8bb0\u5f55\u8db3\u591f\u6709\u7528\uff0c\u4e14\u6ca1\u6709\u5b89\u5168\u9690\u60a3\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>4. \u8bb0\u5f55\u683c\u5f0f\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u65e5\u5fd7\u8bb0\u5f55\u7684\u683c\u5f0f\u4e5f\u662f\u6709\u8981\u6c42\u7684\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u7edf\u4e00\u683c\u5f0f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u65b9\u4fbf\u65e5\u5fd7\u6536\u96c6\u5de5\u5177\u8fdb\u884c\u8fc7\u6ee4\u548c\u805a\u5408\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u6216\u8005\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u6a21\u5757\u8bb0\u5f55\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u683c\u5f0f\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u5c31\u5f88\u96be\u901a\u8fc7\u5de5\u5177\u805a\u5408\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5904\u7406\u540c\u4e00\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\uff0c\u7ed9\u65e5\u5fd7\u51fa\u6765\u5e26\u6765\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u4e0d\u4fbf\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u63a8\u8350\u4f7f\u7528\u201c<a href=\"http:\/\/www.thoughtworks.com\/radar\/techniques\/structured-logging\">\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\u65e5\u5fd7<\/a>\u201d\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5c06\u65e5\u5fd7\u683c\u5f0f\u7edf\u4e00\u3001\u89c4\u8303\u7684\u8bb0\u5f55\u6e05\u695a\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\u65e5\u5fd7\uff08Structured Logging\uff09<\/strong>\uff0c\u4e5f\u53eb\u8bed\u4e49\u5316\u65e5\u5fd7\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u589e\u52a0\u65e5\u5fd7\u7684\u53ef\u8bfb\u6027\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u5728\u65e5\u5fd7\u4e2d\u589e\u52a0\u76f8\u5173\u7279\u6027\u4ee3\u53f7\u3001\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u987a\u5e8f\u7b49\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u8fd0\u7ef4\u4eba\u5458\u7406\u89e3\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7\uff0c\u5feb\u901f\u5b9a\u4f4d\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6c9f\u901a\u66f4\u52a0\u987a\u7545\u3002<\/p>\n<p><br \/>\n\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\u65e5\u5fd7\u793a\u4f8b<\/p>\n<h2>\u65e5\u5fd7\u76d1\u63a7\u673a\u5236<\/h2>\n<p>\u65e5\u5fd7\u96c6\u4e2d\u6536\u96c6\u7ba1\u7406\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b65\u5c31\u662f\u5c06\u6536\u96c6\u5230\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u6790\u5e76\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5229\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5206\u6790\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u89c4\u5219\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff0c\u5bf9\u5f02\u5e38\u60c5\u51b5\u8fdb\u884c\u76d1\u63a7\u9884\u8b66\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u76d1\u63a7\u7684\u96be\u70b9<\/h3>\n<p>\u65e5\u5fd7\u76d1\u63a7\u9884\u8b66\u6709\u51e0\u4e2a\u96be\u70b9\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u65e5\u5fd7\u76d1\u63a7\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3001\u5f62\u5f0f\u548c\u54cd\u5e94\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u8fd9\u51e0\u70b9\u8981\u5904\u7406\u597d\u624d\u80fd\u505a\u597d\u65e5\u5fd7\u76d1\u63a7\u9884\u8b66\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>1. \u76d1\u63a7\u9884\u8b66\u7684\u5185\u5bb9<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u8fdb\u884c\u76d1\u63a7\u4e4b\u524d\u52a1\u5fc5\u641e\u6e05\u695a\u9700\u8981\u76d1\u63a7\u4ec0\u4e48\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u54ea\u4e9b\u670d\u52a1\u9700\u8981\u91cd\u70b9\u76d1\u63a7\uff1f\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u5f02\u5e38\u573a\u666f\u9700\u8981\u53d1\u51fa\u9884\u8b66\u8b66\u62a5\uff1f\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e09\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u53bb\u8003\u8651\uff1a\u4e1a\u52a1\u529f\u80fd\u3001\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>\u76d1\u63a7\u9884\u8b66\u7684\u5185\u5bb9- \u4e1a\u52a1\u529f\u80fd\uff1a\u786e\u4fdd\u4e1a\u52a1\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u8f6c\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5173\u952e\u4e1a\u52a1\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u76d1\u63a7\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u6709\u5f02\u5e38\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\u573a\u666f\u51fa\u73b0\u6839\u636e\u4e25\u91cd\u7a0b\u5ea6\u9700\u8981\u53d1\u51fa\u8b66\u62a5\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u786e\u8ba4\u54ea\u4e9b\u662f\u5173\u952e\u4e1a\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807\uff1a\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6709\u660e\u786e\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u670d\u52a1\/\u9875\u9762\u3001\u6280\u672f\u89d2\u5ea6\u6709\u6027\u80fd\u62c5\u5fe7\u7684API\uff0c\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u91cd\u70b9\u76d1\u63a7\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5b89\u5168\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff1a\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6743\u9650\u63a7\u5236\u6bd4\u8f83\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u6a21\u5757\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u76d1\u63a7\u662f\u5426\u6709\u4fe1\u606f\u8d8a\u6743\u8bbf\u95ee\u7b49\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u8fd9\u5757\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u7ed3\u5408\u5177\u4f53\u4e1a\u52a1\u8003\u8651\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u9700\u8981\u76d1\u63a7\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>2. \u76d1\u63a7\u9884\u8b66\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u786e\u5b9a\u4e86\u76d1\u63a7\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b65\u5c31\u662f\u8981\u786e\u5b9a\u76d1\u63a7\u7ed3\u679c\u5982\u4f55\u5c55\u793a\u3001\u9884\u8b66\u8b66\u62a5\u8be5\u4ee5\u4ec0\u4e48\u65b9\u5f0f\u53d1\u51fa\u3002\u901a\u5e38\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e09\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\uff1a\u56fe\u8868\u5c55\u793a\u3001\u90ae\u4ef6\u901a\u77e5\u3001\u5373\u65f6\u6d88\u606f\u6216\u7535\u8bdd\u62a5\u8b66\u3002<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>\u76d1\u63a7\u9884\u8b66\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f- \u56fe\u8868\u65b9\u5f0f\u5c55\u793a\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u8f83\u5168\u9762\uff0c\u65b9\u4fbf\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u4eba\u4e3a\u4e3b\u52a8\u53bb\u67e5\u770b\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u90ae\u4ef6\u901a\u77e5\u5e94\u4ee5\u5f02\u5e38\u89e6\u53d1\uff0c\u4e0d\u5b9c\u5b9a\u65f6\u3001\u8fc7\u591a\u7684\u53d1\u9001\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u5f02\u5e38\u573a\u666f\u3002\u4e4b\u524d\u5c31\u6709\u56e2\u961f\u7ecf\u5386\u8fc7\u5b9a\u65f6\u901a\u8fc7\u90ae\u4ef6\u53d1\u9001\u8b66\u62a5\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u4e2d\u6709\u4e9b\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u5f88\u9ad8\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u5230\u540e\u6765\u6ca1\u4eba\u770b\u8b66\u62a5\u90ae\u4ef6\uff0c\u771f\u6b63\u6709\u9ad8\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u88ab\u53ca\u65f6\u53d1\u73b0\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5373\u65f6\u6d88\u606f\u548c\u7535\u8bdd\u8b66\u62a5\u9002\u5408\u7279\u522b\u7d27\u6025\u7684\u6545\u969c\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u53ca\u65f6\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7\u6700\u9ad8\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>3. \u76d1\u63a7\u9884\u8b66\u7684\u54cd\u5e94\u673a\u5236<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u76d1\u63a7\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u548c\u5f62\u5f0f\u786e\u5b9a\u4e86\uff0c\u76d1\u63a7\u9884\u8b66\u53ef\u4ee5\u641e\u8d77\u6765\u4e86\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u5f02\u5e38\u53d1\u751f\uff0c\u56e2\u961f\u8be5\u5982\u4f55\u54cd\u5e94\u5462\uff1f\u8fd9\u65f6\u54cd\u5e94\u673a\u5236\u5c31\u7279\u522b\u91cd\u8981\u4e86\u3002\u54cd\u5e94\u673a\u5236\u9700\u8981\u4ece\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e09\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u53bb\u505a\u5de5\u4f5c\uff1a\u54cd\u5e94\u7ea7\u522b\u3001\u804c\u8d23\u5230\u4f4d\u3001\u53cd\u9988\u56de\u987e\u3002<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>\u76d1\u63a7\u9884\u8b66\u7684\u54cd\u5e94\u673a\u5236- \u6e05\u695a\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u54cd\u5e94\u7ea7\u522b\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u5bf9\u5e94\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\u884c\u52a8\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5bf9\u5f85\u4e0d\u540c\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7\u7684\u6545\u969c\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u54cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u548c\u54cd\u5e94\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u54cd\u5e94\u804c\u8d23\u5206\u914d\u5230\u4eba\u6216\u8005\u89d2\u8272\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u90fd\u6e05\u6670\u4e86\u89e3\u54cd\u5e94\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\u542b\u4e49\uff0c\u77e5\u9053\u5177\u4f53\u8981\u91c7\u53d6\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u4e00\u4f46\u53d1\u751f\u6545\u969c\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u53ca\u65f6\u7684\u5904\u7406\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5b9a\u671f\u6536\u96c6\u56e2\u961f\u5bf9\u4e8e\u76d1\u63a7\u9884\u8b66\u7684\u53cd\u9988\uff0c\u5e76\u603b\u7ed3\u56de\u987e\uff0c\u4ee5\u6301\u7eed\u5730\u6539\u8fdb\u4f18\u5316\u76d1\u63a7\u9884\u8b66\u673a\u5236\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u65e5\u5fd7\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u4e0e\u76d1\u63a7\u5de5\u5177<\/h3>\n<p>\u65e5\u5fd7\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u5bf9\u76d1\u63a7\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u540e\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u89c2\u3001\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u770b\u5230\u6570\u636e\u8d70\u52bf\uff0c\u65b9\u4fbf\u548c\u5386\u53f2\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u5206\u6790\u6548\u7387\uff1b\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u9664\u4e86\u53ef\u4ee5\u9488\u5bf9\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u8d8b\u52bf\u6027\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u9488\u5bf9\u5b9e\u65f6\u641c\u7d22\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u6839\u636e\u6761\u4ef6\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7684\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u63a7\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u524d\u9762\u4ecb\u7ecd\u7684\u5de5\u5177Splunk\u548cELK\u7684Kibana\u90fd\u5177\u5907\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>Splunk<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Splunk\u63d0\u4f9b\u5217\u8868\u3001\u7ebf\u72b6\u56fe\u3001\u997c\u72b6\u56fe\u548c\u67f1\u72b6\u56fe\u7b49\u7684\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u65b9\u5f0f\u6e05\u6670\u5c55\u793a\u7edf\u8ba1\u5206\u6790\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u4e0b\u56fe\u662f\u6765\u81eaSplunk\u5b98\u65b9\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u6587\u6863\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>\u540c\u65f6\uff0cSplunk\u8fd8\u63d0\u4f9b\u62a5\u8b66\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728Splunk\u91cc\u6839\u636e\u4e0d\u540c\u89c4\u5219\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5404\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u8b66\u62a5\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>Kibana<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>ELK\u91cc\u7684Kibana\u662f\u4e13\u95e8\u9488\u5bf9Elasticsearch\u7684\u56fe\u5f62\u5316\u64cd\u4f5c\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5bf9Elasticsearch\u7684\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u68c0\u7d22\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u7ed3\u679c\u56fe\u793a\u5316\u5c55\u73b0\u3002\u5982\u4e0b\u56fe\u793a\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>ELK\u672c\u8eab\u53ea\u63d0\u4f9b\u57fa\u7840\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u7ba1\u7406\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u81ea\u52a8\u62a5\u8b66\u529f\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u5b89\u88c5\u63d2\u4ef6\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u6709\u6548\u7684\u76d1\u63a7\u673a\u5236<\/h3>\n<p>\u5de5\u5177\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u505a\u597d\u65e5\u5fd7\u6536\u96c6\u548c\u76d1\u63a7\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u5957\u5b8c\u5584\u7684\u673a\u5236\u6765\u4fdd\u969c\u3002\u8981\u505a\u5230\u6709\u6548\u7684\u76d1\u63a7\uff0c\u52a1\u5fc5\u505a\u5230\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u70b9\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u6536\u96c6\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u505a\u597d\u65e5\u5fd7\u6570\u636e\u7684\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u660e\u786e\u8981\u76d1\u63a7\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3001\u5f62\u5f0f\u548c\u54cd\u5e94\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u5236\u5b9a\u76d1\u63a7\u7b56\u7565\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u786e\u4fdd\u76f8\u5173\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u804c\u8d23\u6e05\u6670\uff0c\u5bf9\u54cd\u5e94\u7684\u884c\u52a8\u8981\u6c42\u8fbe\u6210\u5171\u8bc6\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u9700\u8981\u6709\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u8ddf\u8e2a\u3001\u5206\u6790\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u5b9a\u671f\u6536\u96c6\u53cd\u9988\uff0c\u603b\u7ed3\u3001\u56de\u987e\u5e76\u4e0e\u56e2\u961f\u5145\u5206\u6c9f\u901a\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u9ad8\u6548\u65e5\u5fd7\u7ba1\u7406\u5b9e\u8df5<\/h2>\n<p>\u524d\u9762\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u65e5\u5fd7\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u6280\u672f\u548c\u5b9e\u73b0\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u5b9e\u8df5\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u6280\u672f\u90fd\u4e0d\u662f\u6700\u9ebb\u70e6\u7684\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u5b9e\u8df5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u9047\u5230\u7684\u4e0e\u4eba\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u624d\u6700\u4e3a\u5173\u952e\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6d4b\u8bd5\u53f3\u79fb\u4e4b\u65e5\u5fd7\u7ba1\u7406\u5b9e\u8df5\uff0c\u8ddf\u5927\u5bb6\u7406\u89e3\u7684\u4ec5\u4ec5\u91c7\u7528\u76f8\u5173\u6280\u672f\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u7ba1\u7406\u6709\u4f55\u4e0d\u540c\uff1f\u53c8\u5982\u4f55\u624d\u80fd\u505a\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n<h3>\u9879\u76ee\u65e5\u5fd7\u7ba1\u7406\u6848\u4f8b<\/h3>\n<p>\u672c\u6848\u4f8b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f00\u53d1\u591a\u5e74\u7684\u7531\u5355\u4f53\u67b6\u6784\u6f14\u8fdb\u4e3a\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u7684web\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u89c4\u6a21\u5316\uff0c\u5927\u91cf\u9519\u8bef\u65e5\u5fd7\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u5f15\u8d77\u4e86\u56e2\u961f\u5bf9\u65e5\u5fd7\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u91cd\u89c6\uff0c\u4ece\u6700\u521d\u7684\u8fd0\u7ef4\u4eba\u5458\u5355\u72ec\u7ba1\u7406\u65e5\u5fd7\uff0c\u5230\u540e\u6765\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4eba\u5458\u4e0e\u8fd0\u7ef4\u4eba\u5458\u901a\u529b\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u65e5\u5fd7\u7ba1\u7406\u5b9e\u8df5\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u597d\u51e0\u6b21\u7684\u6f14\u8fdb\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u7ecf\u5386\u4e86\u5982\u4e0b\u9636\u6bb5\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u521d\u671f\u88ab\u52a8\u5206\u6790\uff1a\u53ea\u662fOps\u4eba\u5458\u53c2\u4e0e\u65e5\u5fd7\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u5229\u7528Splunk\u5de5\u5177\u6bcf\u5929\u5904\u7406top 10\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u4e3b\u52a8\u51fa\u51fb\u5185\u5efa\u65e5\u5fd7\uff1aQA\u4e0eOps\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u4ece\u6d41\u7a0b\u4e0a\u89c4\u8303\u5316\u65e5\u5fd7\u6536\u96c6\u4e0e\u76d1\u63a7\uff0c\u628a\u65e5\u5fd7\u5185\u5efa\u5230\u6240\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u91cc\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002<\/li>\n<li>QA\u4e3b\u5bfc\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u4f18\u5316\uff1aQA\u5728\u6b64\u671f\u95f4\u627f\u62c5\u534f\u8c03\u8005\u548c\u5206\u6790\u8005\u7684\u89d2\u8272\uff0c\u4e3b\u5bfc\u56e2\u961f\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u6536\u96c6\u4e0e\u76d1\u63a7\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u8ddfOps\u8fdb\u884c\u8ddf\u6df1\u5c42\u6b21\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u5145\u5206\u53d1\u6325\u5404\u81ea\u6240\u957f\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>\u5173\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e09\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u66f4\u591a\u7ec6\u8282\uff0c\u8bf7\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u7ae0\u300a<a href=\"http:\/\/www.kenecil.com\/2018\/10\/15\/qaops\/\">QA\u4e0eOps\u901a\u529b\u5408\u4f5c\u6253\u9020\u53cd\u8106\u5f31\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf<\/a>\u300b\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u9ad8\u6548\u65e5\u5fd7\u7ba1\u7406\u65b9\u6848<\/h3>\n<p>\u901a\u8fc7\u524d\u9762\u5bf9\u65e5\u5fd7\u6536\u96c6\u4e0e\u76d1\u63a7\u7684\u6280\u672f\u548c\u5b9e\u8df5\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff0c\u7ed3\u5408\u9879\u76ee\u65e5\u5fd7\u7ba1\u7406\u6848\u4f8b\uff0c\u603b\u7ed3\u51fa\u65e5\u5fd7\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u65b9\u6848\u5305\u62ec\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u70b9\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u5236\u5b9a\u4e00\u4e2a\u65e5\u5fd7\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u7b56\u7565\uff1a<\/strong>\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6307\u5bfc\u65b9\u9488\u7684\u7b56\u7565\u6c38\u8fdc\u90fd\u662f\u91cd\u8981\u7684\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u65b9\u5411\u5bf9\u4e86\uff0c\u624d\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u628a\u4e8b\u60c5\u505a\u597d\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\u65e5\u5fd7\u6570\u636e\uff1a<\/strong>\u5229\u7528\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\u65e5\u5fd7\u6280\u672f\u6765\u8bb0\u5f55\u65e5\u5fd7\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u5f97\u65e5\u5fd7\u6536\u96c6\u4e0e\u76d1\u63a7\u5bb9\u6613\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u65e5\u5fd7\u7ed3\u6784\u91cc\u90fd\u5305\u542b\u4ec0\u4e48\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u9700\u8981\u597d\u597d\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\uff1b\u65e5\u5fd7\u8bb0\u5f55\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u8981\u5c3d\u91cf\u505a\u5230\u521a\u521a\u597d\uff0c\u5c11\u4e86\u4f1a\u4e0d\u5229\u4e8e\u95ee\u9898\u8bca\u65ad\uff0c\u591a\u4e86\u662f\u6d6a\u8d39\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u5e26\u6765\u5b89\u5168\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u8981\u7279\u522b\u6ce8\u610f\u9690\u79c1\u4fe1\u606f\u4e0d\u80fd\u8bb0\u5f55\u5230\u65e5\u5fd7\u91cc\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4f7f\u7528\u552f\u4e00\u6807\u8bc6\u7b26\uff1a<\/strong>\u4e0d\u540c\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u8bb0\u5f55\u65e5\u5fd7\u90fd\u91c7\u7528\u552f\u4e00\u6807\u8bc6\u7b26\uff0c\u5c06\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u65e5\u5fd7\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u96c6\u4e2d\u7edf\u4e00\u7ba1\u7406\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u96c6\u4e2d\u65e5\u5fd7\u7ba1\u7406\uff1a<\/strong>\u8fd9\u662f\u65e5\u5fd7\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u6839\u672c\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u96c6\u4e2d\u7ba1\u7406\u6240\u6709\u65e5\u5fd7\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u5145\u5206\u5229\u7528\u65e5\u5fd7\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u65e5\u5fd7\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u63a7\uff1a<\/strong>\u65e5\u5fd7\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u80fd\u591f\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u5c55\u793a\u5206\u6790\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u63a7\u5728\u7528\u6237\u62a5\u51fa\u95ee\u9898\u4e4b\u524d\u53d1\u51fa\u8b66\u62a5\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u52a0\u5feb\u95ee\u9898\u4fee\u590d\u548c\u964d\u4f4e\u635f\u5931\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5229\u7528\u65e5\u5fd7\u4fe1\u606f\u5206\u6790\u8d8b\u52bf\uff1a<\/strong>\u5229\u7528\u65e5\u5fd7\u4fe1\u606f\u5206\u6790\u6027\u80fd\u8d8b\u52bf\u3001\u529f\u80fd\u7279\u6027\u4f7f\u7528\u8d8b\u52bf\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u6307\u5bfc\u5206\u6790\u4e1a\u52a1\u53d1\u5c55\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u56e2\u961f\u53c2\u4e0e\u65e5\u5fd7\u5185\u5efa\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\uff1a<\/strong>\u56e2\u961f\u4e0d\u540c\u89d2\u8272\u7684\u5171\u540c\u53c2\u4e0e\u80fd\u591f\u8ba9\u65e5\u5fd7\u7ba1\u7406\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u3001\u4ef7\u503c\u66f4\u5927\u5316\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u9996\u53d1\u4e8e\u300c<a href=\"http:\/\/www.kenecil.com\/2020\/11\/30\/testing-logging-monitoring\/\" title=\"BY\u6797\u5b50\">BY\u6797\u5b50<\/a>\u300d\uff0c\u8f6c\u8f7d\u8bf7\u53c2\u8003<a href=\"http:\/\/www.kenecil.com\/copyright-statement\/\" title=\"\u7248\u6743\u58f0\u660e\">\u7248\u6743\u58f0\u660e<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ece\u65e5\u5fd7\u6536\u96c6\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u6027\u3001\u65e5\u5fd7\u6536\u96c6\u65b9\u6848\u3001\u65e5\u5fd7\u76d1\u63a7\u673a\u5236\u548c\u9ad8\u6548\u65e5\u5fd7\u7ba1\u7406\u5b9e\u8df5\u51e0\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u8ddf\u5927\u5bb6\u4e00\u8d77\u63a2\u8ba8\u6d4b\u8bd5\u53f3\u79fb\u4e4b\u65e5\u5fd7\u6536\u96c6\u4e0e\u76d1\u63a7\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":615,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[114],"tags":[5,61,88],"yoast_head":"\n<title>\u65e5\u5fd7\u7ba1\u7406 - \u6d4b\u8bd5\u53f3\u79fb\uff1a\u65e5\u5fd7\u6536\u96c6\u4e0e\u76d1\u63a7 - BY\u6797\u5b50<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u65e5\u5fd7\u7ba1\u7406 - \u6536\u96c6\u65e5\u5fd7\u4fe1\u606f\u5e76\u5229\u7528\u65e5\u5fd7\u4fe1\u606f\u8fdb\u884c\u76d1\u63a7\u662f\u6d4b\u8bd5\u53f3\u79fb\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u800c\u5982\u4f55\u505a\u597d\u65e5\u5fd7\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u6536\u96c6\u4e0e\u76d1\u63a7\u53c8\u5927\u6709\u5b66\u95ee\u3002\u672c\u6587\u4ece\u65e5\u5fd7\u6536\u96c6\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u6027\u3001\u65e5\u5fd7\u6536\u96c6\u65b9\u6848\u3001\u65e5\u5fd7\u76d1\u63a7\u673a\u5236\u548c\u9ad8\u6548\u65e5\u5fd7\u7ba1\u7406\u5b9e\u8df5\u51e0\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u8ddf\u5927\u5bb6\u4e00\u8d77\u63a2\u8ba8\u6d4b\u8bd5\u53f3\u79fb\u4e4b\u65e5\u5fd7\u6536\u96c6\u4e0e\u76d1\u63a7\u3002\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"http:\/\/www.kenecil.com\/2020\/11\/30\/testing-logging-monitoring\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u65e5\u5fd7\u7ba1\u7406 - \u6d4b\u8bd5\u53f3\u79fb\uff1a\u65e5\u5fd7\u6536\u96c6\u4e0e\u76d1\u63a7 - BY\u6797\u5b50\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u65e5\u5fd7\u7ba1\u7406 - \u6536\u96c6\u65e5\u5fd7\u4fe1\u606f\u5e76\u5229\u7528\u65e5\u5fd7\u4fe1\u606f\u8fdb\u884c\u76d1\u63a7\u662f\u6d4b\u8bd5\u53f3\u79fb\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u800c\u5982\u4f55\u505a\u597d\u65e5\u5fd7\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u6536\u96c6\u4e0e\u76d1\u63a7\u53c8\u5927\u6709\u5b66\u95ee\u3002\u672c\u6587\u4ece\u65e5\u5fd7\u6536\u96c6\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u6027\u3001\u65e5\u5fd7\u6536\u96c6\u65b9\u6848\u3001\u65e5\u5fd7\u76d1\u63a7\u673a\u5236\u548c\u9ad8\u6548\u65e5\u5fd7\u7ba1\u7406\u5b9e\u8df5\u51e0\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u8ddf\u5927\u5bb6\u4e00\u8d77\u63a2\u8ba8\u6d4b\u8bd5\u53f3\u79fb\u4e4b\u65e5\u5fd7\u6536\u96c6\u4e0e\u76d1\u63a7\u3002\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"http:\/\/www.kenecil.com\/2020\/11\/30\/testing-logging-monitoring\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"BY\u6797\u5b50\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2020-11-29T16:52:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-08-11T02:17:16+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"http:\/\/www.kenecil.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/lukas-blazek-mcSDtbWXUZU-unsplash.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"640\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"424\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"BY\u6797\u5b50\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@bylinzi\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@bylinzi\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"http:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"http:\/\/www.kenecil.com\/2020\/11\/30\/testing-logging-monitoring\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"http:\/\/www.kenecil.com\/2020\/11\/30\/testing-logging-monitoring\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"BY\u6797\u5b50\",\"@id\":\"http:\/\/www.kenecil.com\/#\/schema\/person\/f17c3a8c070a9f146c65b69cf3652994\"},\"headline\":\"\u6d4b\u8bd5\u53f3\u79fb\uff1a\u65e5\u5fd7\u6536\u96c6\u4e0e\u76d1\u63a7\",\"datePublished\":\"2020-11-29T16:52:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-08-11T02:17:16+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"http:\/\/www.kenecil.com\/2020\/11\/30\/testing-logging-monitoring\/\"},\"wordCount\":76,\"commentCount\":5,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"http:\/\/www.kenecil.com\/#\/schema\/person\/f17c3a8c070a9f146c65b69cf3652994\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"http:\/\/www.kenecil.com\/2020\/11\/30\/testing-logging-monitoring\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"http:\/\/www.kenecil.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/lukas-blazek-mcSDtbWXUZU-unsplash.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"\u65e5\u5fd7\u5904\u7406\",\"\u6d4b\u8bd5\u53f3\u79fb\",\"\u76d1\u63a7\"],\"articleSection\":[\"1. \u8d28\u91cf\u4e0e\u6d4b\u8bd5\"],\"inLanguage\":\"zh-CN\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"http:\/\/www.kenecil.com\/2020\/11\/30\/testing-logging-monitoring\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"http:\/\/www.kenecil.com\/2020\/11\/30\/testing-logging-monitoring\/\",\"url\":\"http:\/\/www.kenecil.com\/2020\/11\/30\/testing-logging-monitoring\/\",\"name\":\"\u65e5\u5fd7\u7ba1\u7406 - \u6d4b\u8bd5\u53f3\u79fb\uff1a\u65e5\u5fd7\u6536\u96c6\u4e0e\u76d1\u63a7 - BY\u6797\u5b50\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"http:\/\/www.kenecil.com\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"http:\/\/www.kenecil.com\/2020\/11\/30\/testing-logging-monitoring\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"http:\/\/www.kenecil.com\/2020\/11\/30\/testing-logging-monitoring\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"http:\/\/www.kenecil.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/lukas-blazek-mcSDtbWXUZU-unsplash.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2020-11-29T16:52:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-08-11T02:17:16+00:00\",\"description\":\"\u65e5\u5fd7\u7ba1\u7406 - \u6536\u96c6\u65e5\u5fd7\u4fe1\u606f\u5e76\u5229\u7528\u65e5\u5fd7\u4fe1\u606f\u8fdb\u884c\u76d1\u63a7\u662f\u6d4b\u8bd5\u53f3\u79fb\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u800c\u5982\u4f55\u505a\u597d\u65e5\u5fd7\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u6536\u96c6\u4e0e\u76d1\u63a7\u53c8\u5927\u6709\u5b66\u95ee\u3002\u672c\u6587\u4ece\u65e5\u5fd7\u6536\u96c6\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u6027\u3001\u65e5\u5fd7\u6536\u96c6\u65b9\u6848\u3001\u65e5\u5fd7\u76d1\u63a7\u673a\u5236\u548c\u9ad8\u6548\u65e5\u5fd7\u7ba1\u7406\u5b9e\u8df5\u51e0\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u8ddf\u5927\u5bb6\u4e00\u8d77\u63a2\u8ba8\u6d4b\u8bd5\u53f3\u79fb\u4e4b\u65e5\u5fd7\u6536\u96c6\u4e0e\u76d1\u63a7\u3002\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"http:\/\/www.kenecil.com\/2020\/11\/30\/testing-logging-monitoring\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"zh-CN\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"http:\/\/www.kenecil.com\/2020\/11\/30\/testing-logging-monitoring\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"zh-CN\",\"@id\":\"http:\/\/www.kenecil.com\/2020\/11\/30\/testing-logging-monitoring\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"http:\/\/www.kenecil.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/lukas-blazek-mcSDtbWXUZU-unsplash.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"http:\/\/www.kenecil.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/lukas-blazek-mcSDtbWXUZU-unsplash.jpg\",\"width\":640,\"height\":424},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"http:\/\/www.kenecil.com\/2020\/11\/30\/testing-logging-monitoring\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"\u9996\u9875\",\"item\":\"http:\/\/www.kenecil.com\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"\u6d4b\u8bd5\u53f3\u79fb\uff1a\u65e5\u5fd7\u6536\u96c6\u4e0e\u76d1\u63a7\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"http:\/\/www.kenecil.com\/#website\",\"url\":\"http:\/\/www.kenecil.com\/\",\"name\":\"\u6797\u5b50\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\",\"description\":\"\u5173\u6ce8\u8d28\u91cf\uff0c\u4e0d\u6b62\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff01\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"http:\/\/www.kenecil.com\/#\/schema\/person\/f17c3a8c070a9f146c65b69cf3652994\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"http:\/\/www.kenecil.com\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"zh-CN\"},{\"@type\":[\"Person\",\"Organization\"],\"@id\":\"http:\/\/www.kenecil.com\/#\/schema\/person\/f17c3a8c070a9f146c65b69cf3652994\",\"name\":\"BY\u6797\u5b50\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"zh-CN\",\"@id\":\"http:\/\/www.kenecil.com\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"http:\/\/www.kenecil.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/4511649315050_.pic_.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"http:\/\/www.kenecil.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/4511649315050_.pic_.jpg\",\"width\":1024,\"height\":1024,\"caption\":\"BY\u6797\u5b50\"},\"logo\":{\"@id\":\"http:\/\/www.kenecil.com\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\"},\"description\":\"\u8f6f\u4ef6\u8d28\u91cf\u5206\u6790\u5e08\uff0c\u8f6f\u4ef6\u8d28\u91cf\u5021\u5bfc\u8005\u3002 \u73b0\u4efbThoughtworks\u9996\u5e2d\u8f6f\u4ef6\u8d28\u91cf\u54a8\u8be2\u987e\u95ee\u3001\u8d28\u91cf\u8d4b\u80fd\u4e13\u5bb6\u3002\",\"sameAs\":[\"http:\/\/www.kenecil.com\",\"http:\/\/twitter.com\/bylinzi\"]}]}<\/script>\n","yoast_head_json":{"title":"\u65e5\u5fd7\u7ba1\u7406 - \u6d4b\u8bd5\u53f3\u79fb\uff1a\u65e5\u5fd7\u6536\u96c6\u4e0e\u76d1\u63a7 - BY\u6797\u5b50","description":"\u65e5\u5fd7\u7ba1\u7406 - \u6536\u96c6\u65e5\u5fd7\u4fe1\u606f\u5e76\u5229\u7528\u65e5\u5fd7\u4fe1\u606f\u8fdb\u884c\u76d1\u63a7\u662f\u6d4b\u8bd5\u53f3\u79fb\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u800c\u5982\u4f55\u505a\u597d\u65e5\u5fd7\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u6536\u96c6\u4e0e\u76d1\u63a7\u53c8\u5927\u6709\u5b66\u95ee\u3002\u672c\u6587\u4ece\u65e5\u5fd7\u6536\u96c6\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u6027\u3001\u65e5\u5fd7\u6536\u96c6\u65b9\u6848\u3001\u65e5\u5fd7\u76d1\u63a7\u673a\u5236\u548c\u9ad8\u6548\u65e5\u5fd7\u7ba1\u7406\u5b9e\u8df5\u51e0\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u8ddf\u5927\u5bb6\u4e00\u8d77\u63a2\u8ba8\u6d4b\u8bd5\u53f3\u79fb\u4e4b\u65e5\u5fd7\u6536\u96c6\u4e0e\u76d1\u63a7\u3002","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"http:\/\/www.kenecil.com\/2020\/11\/30\/testing-logging-monitoring\/","og_locale":"zh_CN","og_type":"article","og_title":"\u65e5\u5fd7\u7ba1\u7406 - \u6d4b\u8bd5\u53f3\u79fb\uff1a\u65e5\u5fd7\u6536\u96c6\u4e0e\u76d1\u63a7 - BY\u6797\u5b50","og_description":"\u65e5\u5fd7\u7ba1\u7406 - \u6536\u96c6\u65e5\u5fd7\u4fe1\u606f\u5e76\u5229\u7528\u65e5\u5fd7\u4fe1\u606f\u8fdb\u884c\u76d1\u63a7\u662f\u6d4b\u8bd5\u53f3\u79fb\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u800c\u5982\u4f55\u505a\u597d\u65e5\u5fd7\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u6536\u96c6\u4e0e\u76d1\u63a7\u53c8\u5927\u6709\u5b66\u95ee\u3002\u672c\u6587\u4ece\u65e5\u5fd7\u6536\u96c6\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u6027\u3001\u65e5\u5fd7\u6536\u96c6\u65b9\u6848\u3001\u65e5\u5fd7\u76d1\u63a7\u673a\u5236\u548c\u9ad8\u6548\u65e5\u5fd7\u7ba1\u7406\u5b9e\u8df5\u51e0\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u8ddf\u5927\u5bb6\u4e00\u8d77\u63a2\u8ba8\u6d4b\u8bd5\u53f3\u79fb\u4e4b\u65e5\u5fd7\u6536\u96c6\u4e0e\u76d1\u63a7\u3002","og_url":"http:\/\/www.kenecil.com\/2020\/11\/30\/testing-logging-monitoring\/","og_site_name":"BY\u6797\u5b50","article_published_time":"2020-11-29T16:52:00+00:00","article_modified_time":"2023-08-11T02:17:16+00:00","og_image":[{"width":640,"height":424,"url":"http:\/\/www.kenecil.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/lukas-blazek-mcSDtbWXUZU-unsplash.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"BY\u6797\u5b50","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_creator":"@bylinzi","twitter_site":"@bylinzi","schema":{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"http:\/\/www.kenecil.com\/2020\/11\/30\/testing-logging-monitoring\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"http:\/\/www.kenecil.com\/2020\/11\/30\/testing-logging-monitoring\/"},"author":{"name":"BY\u6797\u5b50","@id":"http:\/\/www.kenecil.com\/#\/schema\/person\/f17c3a8c070a9f146c65b69cf3652994"},"headline":"\u6d4b\u8bd5\u53f3\u79fb\uff1a\u65e5\u5fd7\u6536\u96c6\u4e0e\u76d1\u63a7","datePublished":"2020-11-29T16:52:00+00:00","dateModified":"2023-08-11T02:17:16+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"http:\/\/www.kenecil.com\/2020\/11\/30\/testing-logging-monitoring\/"},"wordCount":76,"commentCount":5,"publisher":{"@id":"http:\/\/www.kenecil.com\/#\/schema\/person\/f17c3a8c070a9f146c65b69cf3652994"},"image":{"@id":"http:\/\/www.kenecil.com\/2020\/11\/30\/testing-logging-monitoring\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"http:\/\/www.kenecil.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/lukas-blazek-mcSDtbWXUZU-unsplash.jpg","keywords":["\u65e5\u5fd7\u5904\u7406","\u6d4b\u8bd5\u53f3\u79fb","\u76d1\u63a7"],"articleSection":["1. \u8d28\u91cf\u4e0e\u6d4b\u8bd5"],"inLanguage":"zh-CN","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["http:\/\/www.kenecil.com\/2020\/11\/30\/testing-logging-monitoring\/#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"http:\/\/www.kenecil.com\/2020\/11\/30\/testing-logging-monitoring\/","url":"http:\/\/www.kenecil.com\/2020\/11\/30\/testing-logging-monitoring\/","name":"\u65e5\u5fd7\u7ba1\u7406 - \u6d4b\u8bd5\u53f3\u79fb\uff1a\u65e5\u5fd7\u6536\u96c6\u4e0e\u76d1\u63a7 - BY\u6797\u5b50","isPartOf":{"@id":"http:\/\/www.kenecil.com\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"http:\/\/www.kenecil.com\/2020\/11\/30\/testing-logging-monitoring\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"http:\/\/www.kenecil.com\/2020\/11\/30\/testing-logging-monitoring\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"http:\/\/www.kenecil.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/lukas-blazek-mcSDtbWXUZU-unsplash.jpg","datePublished":"2020-11-29T16:52:00+00:00","dateModified":"2023-08-11T02:17:16+00:00","description":"\u65e5\u5fd7\u7ba1\u7406 - \u6536\u96c6\u65e5\u5fd7\u4fe1\u606f\u5e76\u5229\u7528\u65e5\u5fd7\u4fe1\u606f\u8fdb\u884c\u76d1\u63a7\u662f\u6d4b\u8bd5\u53f3\u79fb\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u800c\u5982\u4f55\u505a\u597d\u65e5\u5fd7\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u6536\u96c6\u4e0e\u76d1\u63a7\u53c8\u5927\u6709\u5b66\u95ee\u3002\u672c\u6587\u4ece\u65e5\u5fd7\u6536\u96c6\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u6027\u3001\u65e5\u5fd7\u6536\u96c6\u65b9\u6848\u3001\u65e5\u5fd7\u76d1\u63a7\u673a\u5236\u548c\u9ad8\u6548\u65e5\u5fd7\u7ba1\u7406\u5b9e\u8df5\u51e0\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u8ddf\u5927\u5bb6\u4e00\u8d77\u63a2\u8ba8\u6d4b\u8bd5\u53f3\u79fb\u4e4b\u65e5\u5fd7\u6536\u96c6\u4e0e\u76d1\u63a7\u3002","breadcrumb":{"@id":"http:\/\/www.kenecil.com\/2020\/11\/30\/testing-logging-monitoring\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"zh-CN","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["http:\/\/www.kenecil.com\/2020\/11\/30\/testing-logging-monitoring\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"zh-CN","@id":"http:\/\/www.kenecil.com\/2020\/11\/30\/testing-logging-monitoring\/#primaryimage","url":"http:\/\/www.kenecil.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/lukas-blazek-mcSDtbWXUZU-unsplash.jpg","contentUrl":"http:\/\/www.kenecil.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/lukas-blazek-mcSDtbWXUZU-unsplash.jpg","width":640,"height":424},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"http:\/\/www.kenecil.com\/2020\/11\/30\/testing-logging-monitoring\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"\u9996\u9875","item":"http:\/\/www.kenecil.com\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"\u6d4b\u8bd5\u53f3\u79fb\uff1a\u65e5\u5fd7\u6536\u96c6\u4e0e\u76d1\u63a7"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"http:\/\/www.kenecil.com\/#website","url":"http:\/\/www.kenecil.com\/","name":"\u6797\u5b50\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4","description":"\u5173\u6ce8\u8d28\u91cf\uff0c\u4e0d\u6b62\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff01","publisher":{"@id":"http:\/\/www.kenecil.com\/#\/schema\/person\/f17c3a8c070a9f146c65b69cf3652994"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"http:\/\/www.kenecil.com\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"zh-CN"},{"@type":["Person","Organization"],"@id":"http:\/\/www.kenecil.com\/#\/schema\/person\/f17c3a8c070a9f146c65b69cf3652994","name":"BY\u6797\u5b50","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"zh-CN","@id":"http:\/\/www.kenecil.com\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"http:\/\/www.kenecil.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/4511649315050_.pic_.jpg","contentUrl":"http:\/\/www.kenecil.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/4511649315050_.pic_.jpg","width":1024,"height":1024,"caption":"BY\u6797\u5b50"},"logo":{"@id":"http:\/\/www.kenecil.com\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/"},"description":"\u8f6f\u4ef6\u8d28\u91cf\u5206\u6790\u5e08\uff0c\u8f6f\u4ef6\u8d28\u91cf\u5021\u5bfc\u8005\u3002 \u73b0\u4efbThoughtworks\u9996\u5e2d\u8f6f\u4ef6\u8d28\u91cf\u54a8\u8be2\u987e\u95ee\u3001\u8d28\u91cf\u8d4b\u80fd\u4e13\u5bb6\u3002","sameAs":["http:\/\/www.kenecil.com","http:\/\/twitter.com\/bylinzi"]}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.kenecil.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/469"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.kenecil.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.kenecil.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.kenecil.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.kenecil.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=469"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"http:\/\/www.kenecil.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/469\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1654,"href":"http:\/\/www.kenecil.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/469\/revisions\/1654"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.kenecil.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/615"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.kenecil.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=469"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.kenecil.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=469"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.kenecil.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=469"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"http:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}